Which impact do mountains typically have on urbanization?

Which impact do mountains typically have on urbanization?

• A. They encourage high-density settlements
• B. They can create barriers to expansion and mobility
• C. They provide additional agricultural land
• D. They lead to increased commercial growth

Answer: (B)

Mountains significantly impact urbanization by creating physical barriers that can restrict expansion and mobility for urban areas. The rugged terrain and steep inclines associated with mountainous regions often limit the development of infrastructure such as roads, leading to challenges in transportation and accessibility. As a result, urban planners may find it difficult to extend services, communicate effectively, or build new developments in these areas. In contrast, other options suggest outcomes that are generally less plausible in mountainous regions. High-density settlements are often found in flat areas where space allows for such growth, while additional agricultural land is typically more available in plains and valleys rather than steep mountain areas. Although commercial growth can occur in mountainous regions, it is frequently less prevalent due to the logistical challenges posed by the terrain. Therefore, the primary impact of mountains on urbanization is their role as barriers that impede expansion and mobility, making the selected answer appropriate.

Mountains significantly impact urbanization by creating physical barriers that can restrict expansion and mobility for urban areas. The rugged terrain and steep inclines associated with mountainous regions often limit the development of infrastructure such as roads, leading to challenges in transportation and accessibility. As a result, urban planners may find it difficult to extend services, communicate effectively, or build new developments in these areas.

In contrast, other options suggest outcomes that are generally less plausible in mountainous regions. High-density settlements are often found in flat areas where space allows for such growth, while additional agricultural land is typically more available in plains and valleys rather than steep mountain areas. Although commercial growth can occur in mountainous regions, it is frequently less prevalent due to the logistical challenges posed by the terrain. Therefore, the primary impact of mountains on urbanization is their role as barriers that impede expansion and mobility, making the selected answer appropriate.